美国爱荷华作业代写 市场社会

Keywords:美国爱荷华作业代写 市场社会

市场社会是通过价格机制进行商品交换的最重要的市场。市场社会的特征是市场上有各种各样的工业要素;市场社会的本质特征是自我调节原则，这只有在这样的社会中才能看到(Polanyi 43)。自我调节原则是一个能够组织整个经济生活而不受外部因素影响的系统。自律原则还意味着“所有生产都是为了在市场上出售，所有收入都来自于这种销售”，他在书中明确指出，市场上几乎所有东西都在出售，包括三种虚拟商品，即土地、劳动力和货币。(波兰尼69)三种虚构的商品在市场上的引入使得市场社会的出现意义重大。劳动赚取工资，土地赚取租金，货币赚取利息，使社会上的一切都受市场力量的支配。市场力量是影响一种商品的价格、需求和可获得性的力量。市场将行业的各个要素组织成以价格为主要激励因素的供求群体;这都是市场自身调节的结果。(波兰尼72)不是几十年过去,今天市场不仅包括商品与预定的价格,但是现在市场供求关系等其他因素也导致工业的所有元素的价格包括土地、劳动力和资金,现在经济体制的一个重要方面和经济流。
美国爱荷华作业代写 市场社会
Market societies are markets that are the paramount establishment for the exchange of goods through price mechanisms. Market society is characterized by a wide range of industrial elements available in markets; the essential characteristic of a market society is self regulation principal which is only seen in such a society (Polanyi 43). The self regulation principal is a system which is capable of organizing the entire economic lives without an external factor. The  self regulation principal also implies that “all production is for sale on the market and that all incomes derive from such sales” in which he makes clear that almost everything is on sale in the market including the three fictitious commodities which are land, labour and money. (Polanyi 69) The introduction of the three fictious commodities in the market made the emergence of market society significant. Labour earns wages, land earns rent and money earns interest, makes everything in society become subject to market forces. Market forces are the forces which affect the price, demand and availability of a commodity. The market organizes every element of industry into supply and demand groups making price being the main incentive; this is all due to the self regulation of the market. (Polanyi 72) Opposed to decades in the past, today markets do not only consist of commodities with predetermined prices, but now markets have other factors such as supply and demand which also contribute to the prices of all elements of industry including land, labour and money which are now an important aspect of the economic system and the economic flow.
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